Area of Study: secure Bontebok’s future

In this project, Darwin Leader, Aiita in Partnership with CapeNature uncovers a new threat that could jeopardise the future of the Bontebok in De Hoop Reserve, and what could emerge as “Hope for De Hoop”.

In the sweeping grasslands of the Western Cape in South Africa, a quiet but urgent story unfolds—one of survival, resilience, and the race against time to secure a future for the Bontebok (Damaliscus pygargus pygargus). Once hunted to the brink of extinction, this antelope species saw its numbers drop to fewer than 20 individuals in the early 19th century. Thanks to determined conservation efforts, their population was a historical success story, currently standing at over 6,000 individuals- but much concerning threats are just emerging.

While the Bontebok may seem to be thriving, fragmented habitats are an increasing threat, but a new suspected wave seems to decimate the currently existing population- parasite infestation induced by climate change. Working closely with Dr. Marienne from CapeNature, I explore how we can effectively collect data to monitor these animals—from detailed field observations to collecting samples for health and genetic analysis. These efforts, we believe, offer a clearer picture of the underlying threat these species already face.

But the data tells a deeper story. Without stronger ecological connections between populations, we risk losing the very diversity that once helped the Bontebok survive. This isn’t just about one species—it’s about rethinking how we protect wildlife in a fragmented world. With the right tools and partnerships, we can rewrite the future of the Bontebok—before it’s too late.